In his article Intertextuality
and the Discourse Community, James Porter attempts to explain that every
text that we read is technically “plagiarism”. He argues that writers have done
this for decades it is not their fault. Most of the time writers can often not
be themselves because they are in a discourse community. This means that the
writer has a set of rules or regulations they must follow in their writings. He
explains that students need to understand this concept before they are able to
write an acceptable piece.
This is different from what I assumed because I was unaware
that writers had a discourse community to adhere to. I would have thought
writing should be evaluated by the content and writing style, while also
considering the validity of the information. Porter explains that this is not
the case, or at least not the number one way writings are evaluated. In the
past, my writing has been evaluated, or graded, on different things depending
on the teachers’ requirements. This could range anywhere from just simple
spelling and grammar to citations and making sure not to plagiarize.
I have recently seen a Dodge Ram commercial and in the
commercial they talk about the typical farmer. This idea has been used over and
over again in many different types of media including commercials, movies,
television shows, and books. This is intertextuality because the idea of “the
farmer” has been used before. The commercial even uses the tone a viewer would
expect to hear from a farmer’s mouth. This is also cultural because farming and
the American Farmer is a big part of our history and shows how far we have
come.
I thought this article was very interesting because I
thought there was only one typical definition of plagiarism. I learned this was
not the case and many authors and media writers use it in their everyday
writing. I also thought it was unexpected that Thomas Jefferson “plagiarized”
the Declaration of Independence. By using a style of writing or certain
requirement for our writing over and over again, Porter says this is generally
a type of plagiarism.
Good response, Megan. Your answers demonstrate a solid understanding of Porter's basic ideas about intertextuality and acceptability within discourse communities, and you came up with a good example of an advertisement that borrows traces from the cultural intertext.
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